Speaking Success: Trinity GESE Grade 10
Advanced stage · CEFR C1.1 — the tasks, themes and language of Grade 10, practised by Philo and Sophia.
•Grade 10, at a glance
Advanced stageCEFR C1.125 minutesOne-to-one with the examiner
1. Topic presentation
up to 5 min
2. Topic discussion
up to 5 min
3. Interactive task
up to 5 min
4. Listening task
up to 3 min
5. Conversation
up to 6 min
At the Advanced stage you give a formal presentation of up to five minutes, lead a discussion of it, take control of an interactive task, respond to three short listening passages (suggesting endings, or identifying the speakers and context), and discuss two subject areas.
1What you need to do (communicative skills)
- Presentation: a formal, structured talk of up to five minutes, then invite the examiner’s questions
- Topic discussion: defend your view and develop your argument
- Interactive task: direct the interaction and relate closely to the examiner’s contributions
- Listening: suggest endings and identify contexts from three short passages
- Conversation: influence the direction of the conversation
2Themes and topics (subject areas)
Conversation subject areas: List A (teenagers) or List B (adults)
Topics
- A: Roles in the family; Communication; The school curriculum; Youth behaviour; Use of the internet; Designer goods
- B: International events; Equal opportunities; Social issues; The future of the planet; Scientific developments; Stress management
Your own topic must not be taken from this list: choose something personal, which you know well and enjoy talking about.
3Language functions and grammar (what the examiner listens for)
Functions
- Developing an argument
- Defending a point of view
- Expressing beliefs
- Expressing opinions tentatively
- Summarising
- Deducing
Grammar and language
- A broad range of complex structures, with high accuracy
- Idiomatic expressions and colloquialisms
- Modifiers and intensifiers: basically, quite, absolutely, totally
- Tentative language: I may be wrong, but…
- Signposting: firstly, finally
Worked example — from the presentation into the discussion
Philo…so, to sum up, I’d argue that libraries matter more now than ever, not less. Do you have any questions, or perhaps a different view?
ExaminerWell, couldn’t someone say that most knowledge is now easy to find without a library?
PhiloI may be wrong, but I’d say finding information and understanding it are two very different things. A library gives you the second, because it’s organised by people who know the subject. Would you agree?
Tips for Grade 10
- Your presentation needs a clear structure: introduction, developed points, conclusion. Stop at five minutes.
- Bring a brief handout of notes for the examiner; you can’t read a script.
- End the presentation by inviting questions: that starts the Topic discussion.
- Listening: give short, precise answers; the passages aren’t repeated.
•How Grade 10 is assessed
The examiner gives a letter grade for each phase, for task fulfilment: how well you use the communicative skills, functions, grammar, vocabulary and pronunciation of this grade and all the grades before it, with good fluency.
A · DistinctionAn excellent performance.
B · MeritA good performance.
C · PassA satisfactory performance.
D · FailNot yet satisfactory: the report shows what to work on.
← Grade 9All Trinity examsGrade 11 →
Based on Trinity College London’s GESE specifications (from January 2026). Always check trinitycollege.com/GESE for the current version.