Another song about the present. A man who has very fixed habits, in a city that changes every minute.

Learn from Songs · Unit 1: Present time · B1
A song about habits, manners and being a foreigner: the present simple for routines, likes and dislikes, adverbs of frequency (always, usually, never), and British versus American English, with Philo, who knows exactly what it is like to be a stranger in a big city.

Another song about the present. A man who has very fixed habits, in a city that changes every minute.

An Englishman in New York? Does he drink a lot of tea?

He does. But the song is about much more than tea.

It’s about being a stranger somewhere, isn’t it? Like us Jews in Alexandria.
London and New York, 1908–1999
Sting wrote this song in 1987 about his friend Quentin Crisp, an English writer and a famous eccentric. For most of his life, Crisp lived in a small, very untidy room in London, and dressed and spoke exactly as he wanted, even when people laughed at him or attacked him in the street.
In 1981, at the age of 72, he moved to New York. He loved it, and he stayed there until he died. But he never stopped being English: his accent, his manners, his walking stick, his tea.
In the song, the singer describes his habits: what he drinks, how he likes his toast, how he walks. He calls himself a legal alien: a foreigner who lives in a country with every right to be there, but who is still a stranger.
Manners maketh man. (an old English motto, 14th century)
Listen: his habits

Listen for everything he does and doesn’t do. What does he drink? How does he walk?

And listen for the chorus: what is he? Then listen again and answer Section A.
The present simple: habits, likes and dislikes

He drinks tea. He doesn’t drink coffee. He likes his toast a special way. He walks with a stick.

The present simple for habits and routines, and for likes and dislikes: he drinks, he doesn’t drink, does he drink? Remember the -s with he / she / it, and doesn’t + base verb.
How often? Adverbs of frequency

I always rest on the Sabbath. I never eat pork. I sometimes argue with Marcos.

always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never go before the main verb (I always rest) but after be (he is always polite). Spanish speakers often say I go always: in English, it’s I always go.
British and American English

In London: a flat, the pavement, a queue, a lift, a biscuit. In New York?

An apartment, the sidewalk, a line, an elevator, a cookie. Also: holiday / vacation, autumn / fall, rubbish / garbage, underground / subway. And the accent, of course, which is what the singer says people hear.
Sophia’s comparison: strangers in Alexandria

In Alexandria we Jews are like him: we live here legally, we speak Greek, but we keep our own customs. We rest on the Sabbath, we don’t eat pork, we pray in our own way.

And your own scriptures say: love the stranger, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt. The book of Deuteronomy.

So being a stranger is… normal? Everybody is a stranger somewhere.

And manners are the same everywhere. Being polite works in any city.
Sophia’s summary
| Words and forms | Use | Example |
|---|---|---|
| he drinks / he doesn’t drink / does he drink? | present simple: habits, likes, dislikes | He drinks tea, not coffee. |
| always, usually, often, sometimes, never | adverbs of frequency: before the main verb | He always carries an umbrella. |
| be + always / never | after the verb be | He is never rude. |
| flat / apartment, pavement / sidewalk, queue / line | British / American English | He lives in an apartment. |
| a legal alien; manners | foreigners and politeness | Manners maketh man. |
Listen to the song for Section A, then do the rest. Press “Check my answers” at the end. You can try again as many times as you like.
Listen to the song and choose the best answer.
1. What does the singer drink?
2. How does he like his toast?
3. What do people notice when he speaks?
4. What does he carry when he walks?
5. What does he call himself in the chorus?
6. According to the song, what makes a man?
Write the missing word or words.
7. He coffee. (negative, drink)
8. She her tea with milk. (always, have)
9. He is late: he is very punctual. (frequency)
10. In New York, a flat is an .
11. In London you queue; in New York you wait in .
12. he like his toast on one side? (question)
Is the sentence correct English?
13. “I go always to the diner.”
14. “He is always polite.”
15. “She don’t like coffee.”
16. “We take the subway every day.”
Discussion and writing
Discuss. 1. What habits from your country would you keep if you lived abroad? 2. Is it better to adapt completely, or to keep your own customs? 3. Have you ever felt like a stranger? Where? 4. Do you agree that manners make the man (or woman)?
Write (100–130 words). A Spaniard in London (or in New York). Describe yourself living abroad: what you always do, what you never do, what you sometimes miss. Use at least five adverbs of frequency and three American or British words.