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The Labours of Heracles · A1+

Labour Two: The Hydra

First and second, me and him, the present continuous, some and any, how many, under and on, and plurals: more first words of English, for a monster with nine heads.

Sophia
SOPHIA

The lion was the first labour. Now the second: the Hydra. It is a snake with nine heads.

Demetria
DEMETRIA

Nine!

The story

After the old stories of Heracles

The Hydra lives in a cave under the water, in the swamp of Lerna. It has got nine heads. When you cut off one head, two new heads grow.

Today Heracles is not alone. His young nephew Iolaus is coming with him. “Wait for me!” he shouts.

Heracles is cutting the heads, and Iolaus is burning the necks with a torch, so new heads can’t grow. Then a big crab comes out and bites Heracles’s foot! The crab is on his foot!

At the end, only one head is left: the golden head. Nobody can kill it. So Heracles puts it under a big rock.

First, second, third

Demetria
DEMETRIA

The lion was the first labour. The Hydra is the second.

Sophia
SOPHIA

first, second, third, fourth, fifth… These words tell us the order.

Me, him, her, us, them

Marcos
MARCOS

“Heracles! Wait for me!”

Sophia
SOPHIA

After a verb or a word like for, with: me, you, him, her, it, us, them. Not “wait for I”.

The present continuous

Philo
PHILO

Look! Iolaus is coming with him. Heracles is cutting the heads.

Sophia
SOPHIA

am / is / are + -ing for things happening now: he is cutting, they are fighting.

Some, any, how many

Philo
PHILO

Are there any trees near the swamp? Yes, there are some. How many heads has it got?

Sophia
SOPHIA

some in positive sentences, any in questions and negatives. How many + plural noun.

Under, on; one head, two heads

Marcos
MARCOS

The cave is under the water. The crab is on his foot! One head, two heads!

Sophia
SOPHIA

Most plurals add -s: heads, necks, trees. And under / on tell us where.

Sophia’s summary

FormUseFrom the story
first / second / thirdorderThe Hydra is the second labour.
me / him / her / us / themafter verbs and prepositionsWait for me!
am / is / are + -inghappening nowIolaus is coming.
some / any / how manypositive / questions and negatives / countingAre there any trees? How many heads?
under / on; -s pluralsplace; more than oneunder the water; two heads

Practice

Answer all the questions, then press “Check my answers”. You can try again as many times as you like.

A · Choose

Choose the correct word.

1. The Hydra is the ___ labour.

2. “Heracles, wait for ___!”

3. Look! Iolaus ___ with a torch.

4. Are there ___ trees near the swamp?

5. ___ heads has the Hydra got?

6. The crab is ___ his foot!

B · Write

Write the missing word.

7. Heracles is the heads now. (cut)

8. There are trees near the swamp.

9. You cut one head, and two new grow. (head)

10. The cave is the water. (below)

C · Right or wrong?

Is it correct?

11. “Can you kill the golden head?”

12. “Iolaus is help Heracles.”

13. “There isn’t some water.”